Liturgy 101 - Parts of the Mass #8

Parts of the Mass – The Responsorial Psalm

Following the first reading, and a brief period of silence for reflection, the Responsorial Psalm is sung or said. In the early church, chants of the psalms were sung by a soloist who was also the reader. The chant was called the Gradual or Gradual Response because it was sung on the gradus (step) of the ambo (like a pulpit) where the readings were given.

Some important points to remember about the Responsorial Psalm:
• Though it awakens attention by breaking the rhythm of the readings, it should be understood as a continuation of the Liturgy of the Word, and not a performance or interlude.
• Our participation, by our response, can be viewed as a way in which to pray the scriptures, with the psalmist or cantor leading the prayer.